Effects -5,060.
Trans-intermechanic Graceli for effects and productions in VARIETY AND ABUNDANCE OF THE ELEMENTS chemical and correlated phenomena.

In = [fCG] = times energy mass = category phenomena Graceli.

Chemistry and physics for the formations of chemical elements. And correlated phenomena and effects.

As occur phenomena and chemical elements that are structuring if there are levels, types, potential of phenomena, transcendent Graceli states, dimensionalities, chains, interactions, transformations, and others.

For each categorial type and phases in which there are chemical elements there are correlated phenomena for them.

The theory of unification by category processes of Graceli, between formation and production of gravity with temperature [see published on the Internet, "attributes for a mechanics of Graceli"], enters because the stars shine, because they occur transmutations and evolutions of the elements. Dynamics, tunneling, Graceli cohesion fields, entanglements, interaction of charges and ions, entropies and enthalpies, and others.


Effects 5.031 to 5.060.

The determinant of the chemical elements are their processes, which in turn are structured according to phases and streams of evolution, which in turn these depend on the parameters, categories, agents, transcendent states of Graceli, and dimensionalities, and variational effects, trans-intermechanic And chains involving interactions of ions, charges, Graceli agglutination cohesion fields, and transformations.

Where the energies and their variabilities and interactions are fundamental for this.

As already proposed by Graceli that the chemical elements are structured according to the energies and their interactions, like temperatures, electricity, magnetism, radioactivities, dynamics, pressures, radioisotope structures.

Where this occurs does not require the existence of the supposed barrier of Coulomb, and neither electrostatic actions, therefore, the energies that promote the brightness and temperature of stars, as well as gravity and other fields [see already published on the internet: attributes for a Mechanics of Graceli, where it shows calculations of the orbits of the planets where gravity is produced by temperature].

On the other hand it is seen that the stable elements have already gone through phases of instabilities, as seen in lead and iron.

That is, the energies determine dynamics, and produce the structures and their phases.

It is common to find mountains of iron, deposits of gold, of crystals and diamonds, of quartz, and others. That is, if you have in these spaces formations where you have integrated actions of chains where some act on the others, forming large blocks and formations, as we see in the granites and marbles.


In these terms we have a system of enthalpy structural and entangled where some phenomena act on others forming an integrated system of phenomena and evolutions that will lead to patterns of structures, which will be new chemical elements in that space of interactions and productions, and transformations.

However, for each type, state, metals and non-metals, and other types and levels, there are categories of Graceli involved in these phenomena, forming a trans-intermechanic and a system of variational effects, transcendent and indeterminate interactions and transformations.


The abundance of certain chemical elements is due to the types and levels of phenomenal physical phases in which they have passed.

And it maintains physical phenomena, effects, states, stable and unstable, metals and nonmetals as they are today.


The variety of substances that make up the world around us originates from the combination of chemical elements, which appear in nature in different abundances. This magnitude is a measure of the relative quantity of the elements, being obtained by observation in the solar system of meteorites and spectroscopic analysis of the stars. We note that the chemical elements that we usually know are presented with stable and other radioactive isotopes; The stable ones are more abundant because they do not decay, whereas the radioactive ones are disintegrating and being transmuted to others more stable.


What determines mass are the categories and energies and agents of Graceli of a system in action. This also determines the isotopes as tritium deuterium.

That is, nuclides also undergo transcendental and categorical physical variabilities.

And that also determines the abundance and evolutionary degree in which each element is found, taking into account the degrees of flows of instabilities and radioisotopes, as well as the levels of decay and its atomic structures.

Thus, as in transcendent states we also have the intermediate phases of Graceli, where a chemical element is also sub-divided between parts, sub-parts, and sub-sub-parts.

As also every chemical element is a transcendent, that is, it finds itself in minute transformations constantly changing with the unstable and other isotopes.

It is also a transcendent because it is in chains of interactions with other chemical elements and changes of energies, interactions of energies, ions, charges and reconnections with other types of energies, producing a trans-inter-energetic-mechanical transcendent and indeterminate system. And this is every particle, atom, molecule, chemical element, being stable or unstable. In fusion or fission.

Nuclei with great difference between the numbers of protons and neutrons are quite unstable and present very different characteristics from the stable ones, hence they are classified as exotic nuclei. These nuclear types are not found in nature, to study them, need to be artificially produced in the laboratory. Research on these nuclei has shown new effects on the nuclear structure, serving to test and reformulate much of the concepts already established.

This has variational and chain effects in large quantities and diversity involving exotic nuclei. As in entropies, enthalpies, dilations, vibrations, conductivities, tunnels, entanglements, and others.

Unlike the elements thought to have been fused into a supposed primordial universe, the elements are a slow and progressive structural evolutionary production.


NUCLEAR STABILITY AND NUCLEAL CONNECTION ENERGY
Nuclear stability relates to the ability of the nucleus to maintain its natural structure for a long time, or resisting some external stimulus that induces its transmutation. On the contrary, radioactive nuclei are unstable, they decay spontaneously emitting some type of radiation that transform them into other more stable nuclei. Stable nuclei have very long half-lives (several tens of billions of years), whereas the radioactive ones can have half fractions of seconds, although some of them decay slowly with half-lives of up to millions or billions of years, presents some values Of half-lives).

However, temperature, plasmas, magnetic and electric reconnections, electricity, magnetism, pressures, ion interactions, charges, energies, and transformational potentials with variables according to the agents of Graceli, have infinite other variations, effects of variational fluxes and Chains, on other correlated phenomena, such as: tunnels, entanglements, entropies, conductivity, thermicity, electromagneticity, and others. It has fundamental actions on the elements, their potentials of evolutions, transformations, decays, half-life, abundance, and others.


Principle Graceli of the regional dimensionality of protons and neutrons.

When these particles keep their poles aligned, they have other intensities of phenomena and interactions than when these alignments do not occur.

With effects on all other correlated phenomena, such as those cited by Graceli above. As fluxes of entanglements, tunnels, entropies, conductivities, transmutations, interactions of ions and charges, and others.

And, with variations on quantum states, transcendent potential states of Graceli, electron jumps, and photons.

Experimental evidence shows that when protons or neutrons, or both, are even numbered, they become more strongly bound than when there is an unpaired nucleus. There is a form of pairing energy that contributes to increasing the bonding energy of the nucleus. Other evidence indicates that, similar to the atoms of the noble gases, there are nuclear magical numbers: 2, 8, 20, 28, 50 and 82; Reaching 126 in the case of neutrons. Within the nucleus protons and neutrons are distributed in a structure of energy layers, nuclei with numbers of magical protons or neutrons have their complete layer structures and are more difficult to be excited, being particularly more connected and more stable than Its mass-number neighbors.
Nuclear binding energy is an amount of energy that has been expended in the process of forming and structuring the nucleus. In fact, what happens is that the mass of the nucleus is smaller than the sum of the masses of its individual nucleons, the difference is converted into the binding energy.

Thus, if one has the energy of connection in relation to the categories of energies of Graceli, as well as phenomenal and regional dimensionalities, but also the excited states and the principle of pairing depend on the categories of Graceli.



Effects of Graceli pairings.
5,051 to 5,060.
According to the types of pairings involving neutrons, protons, electrons, there are levels, types and potentials of phenomena and variational and chain effects with more or less intensity, on: entanglements, tunnels, conductivity, transformations, electricity and magnetism, ion and Charges, and energies, vibratory fluxes, electron and radiation emissions, entropies and enthalpies, quantum and vibrational fluxes and dilations, and others.


By focusing energies on the pairings, there are also other kinds of variational effects, of chains, bonding energy, Graceli cohesion fields, disintegration energy according to potential and decay categories, both in radioactive materials and during radioactive energy in Propagation in space.


With the energies that are impinged there are also effects for all other correlated phenomena, such as entropies, dilations, vibrations, conductivities, and others.


Graceli's indeterminate transcendent structuring categorial atom.
And that has direct action on the structural phenomena of atoms in their configurations between neutrons, protons, electrons, emissions, fields of cohesion and disintegration of Graceli, and other phenomena, forming the atom and chemical elements transcendent structural systems by transformations in relation To categorical energies, and transcendent by interactions of ions and charges between particles.


With their own trans-intermechanism effects according to the levels, types and potentials of energies and structures already accumulated over time, that is, structuring evolutionary.